The short answer
- Tipping is not expected in most restaurants and taxis.
- Give and receive business cards with both hands.
- At dinners, the host orders and pays; seating follows seniority.
- Avoid clocks as gifts and the number 4, which sounds like "death".
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Business meetings
- Bring plenty of business cards, ideally with Chinese on one side.
- Give and receive cards with both hands and read them before putting them away.
- Relationships matter. Expect meals and small talk before detailed negotiation.
- Decisions often take time and involve people not in the room.
Dining
- The host usually orders for the table and pays.
- Dishes are shared. Use serving chopsticks if provided.
- Don't stick chopsticks upright in rice.
- You can toast with tea or a soft drink.
Gifts
- Good gifts: quality items from your country, such as food specialities or crafts.
- Avoid clocks, sharp objects and sets of four.
- Gifts may be politely refused at first before being accepted.
Everyday tips
- Queues can be informal; stay patient.
- Keep voices calm in disagreements. Losing face publicly damages relationships.
- Photography is restricted in some government and military areas.
Questions
Should I tip in China?
Generally no. Tipping is not expected in restaurants or taxis. Guides and drivers on private tours may appreciate a tip.
How do business meetings work in China?
Arrive on time, exchange business cards with both hands, let the senior person lead, and expect relationship-building over meals before details are agreed.
Can I decline alcohol at a business dinner?
Yes. Toasting is common, but you can toast with tea or a soft drink. Explaining that you do not drink for religious or health reasons is respected.
Rules change. We re-check this guide regularly; confirm details before you travel or ship.
